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Adair County, KY Courts and Public Records

Table of Contents

The Circuit Court and District Court of Adair County serve as the county's trial courts, handling felonies, misdemeanors, traffic cases, civil and small claims disputes, family matters, and juvenile cases for Judicial Circuit 29.

FieldDetails
Court NameAdair County Circuit Court and District Court (Judicial Circuit 29)
Main AddressAdair County Judicial Center, 201 Campbellsville St., Suite 101, Columbia, KY 42728
Main Phone270-384-2626
Circuit Court ClerkDennis Loy
Courthouse Locations1 (Columbia)
HandlesCircuit Court: felonies, civil cases above the District Court limit, appeals from District Court, and family matters (Family Court divisions exist in some judicial circuits). District Court: misdemeanors, traffic, small claims, probate, juvenile matters, and preliminary felony hearings.
Does NOT HandleFederal cases (U.S. District Court for Kentucky) and parking tickets (the issuing agency).
Criminal Records RequestsCircuit Court Clerk, 270-384-2626, or Request Court Records (statewide page)
Pay Traffic TicketsContact the Circuit Court Clerk at 270-384-2626. Payment is accepted in cash, check, or money order at the clerk's office, and online with ePay.

How to Search Adair County Court Records

Have the person's full name, the case number if you know it, and the approximate dates ready before you search. Adair County cases are kept by the Circuit Court Clerk's Office in Columbia.

Online

Go to kycourts.gov for the Kentucky Court of Justice county information page.

Call the Circuit Court Clerk to ask whether an online case search is available.

Confirm any fees with the clerk before you request records.

Best for: Finding the clerk's contact details

In Person

Go to 201 Campbellsville St., Suite 101, Columbia, KY 42728.

Bring the case number and party names if you have them.

Ask the clerk which division handles your case type.

Best for: Records and copies not available online

By Phone

Call 270-384-2626 to reach the Circuit Court Clerk's Office.

Have the case number, party names, and approximate dates ready.

Ask the clerk how to request documents that are not online.

Best for: Confirming what the clerk needs

Search by Name on KentuckyCourts.org

Go to KentuckyCourts.org and enter a full name.

Search across record types without a case number.

Confirm results with the court, since they are not official court records.

Best for: Finding leads without a case number

Adair County Court Statistics (CY 2024)

Adair County courts handled an estimated 2,893 new cases in CY 2024 and disposed of an estimated 2,830. The estimate scales Kentucky statewide totals by the county's share of state population.

~2,893

Total filings in CY 2024

~2,830

Total dispositions in CY 2024

~2,893

Filings per judicial position (1 estimated positions)

~-1.4%

Change in total filings vs CY 2023

MetricCY 2024CY 2023Change
Total Filings~2,893~2,935~-1.4%
Total Dispositions~2,830~2,893~-2.2%
Criminal Filings~1,677~1,719~-2.4%
Civil Filings~545~545~+0.0%
Family Law Filings~273~273~+0.0%
Probate Filings~126~126~+0.0%
Mental Health Filings~38~38~+0.0%
Juvenile Filings~75~75~+0.0%
Authorized Judicial Positions~1~1~0.0%

The largest category movement was in criminal filings. Figures marked with ~ are estimates: Kentucky statewide figures scaled by Adair County's 0.42% share of the state population.

How Have Court Filings Changed in Adair County?

Estimated total filings in Adair County moved up over the last five years; dispositions are estimated at a similar level.

Fiscal YearTotal FilingsTotal DispositionsYoY Filing Change
CY 2024~2,893~2,830~-1.4%
CY 2023~2,935~2,893~+2.9%
CY 2022~2,851~2,809~+4.6%
CY 2021~2,725~2,642~+1.5%
CY 2020~2,684~2,558~+1.5%

Estimated filings changed +7.8% between CY 2020 and CY 2024, from 2,684 to 2,893. The largest annual change was +4.6% in CY 2022. The latest change of -1.4% reflects statewide Kentucky trends. Figures marked with ~ are estimates: Kentucky statewide figures scaled by Adair County's 0.42% share of the state population.

What Types of Cases Are Filed in Adair County?

The Circuit Court and District Court of Adair County hear the case types listed below. County filing counts by case type are not available here.

Case TypeCourtNotes
FeloniesCircuit CourtDistrict Court holds preliminary felony hearings
MisdemeanorsDistrict CourtNontraffic criminal matters
TrafficDistrict CourtTraffic citations
Civil casesCircuit Court or District CourtAssigned by the amount in controversy
Small claimsDistrict CourtSmall claims matters
Family mattersCircuit CourtFamily Court divisions exist in some judicial circuits
ProbateDistrict CourtEstates and guardianships
Juvenile mattersDistrict CourtJuvenile cases
AppealsCircuit Court, then the Court of Appeals or Supreme Court of KentuckyAppeals from District Court go to Circuit Court

How Does Adair County Compare With Kentucky Overall?

Adair County is estimated to account for about 0.42% of the 690,000 cases filed in Kentucky courts in CY 2024.

MetricAdair CountyKentuckyComparison
Total filings~2,893690,000~0.42% of statewide filings
YoY change in filings~-1.4%-1.4%Same as state (estimate)
Filings per judicial position~2,8932,875Estimated at the state level
Dispositions per judicial position equivalent~2,8302,812Estimated at the state level
Criminal share of filings~58.0%58.0%Same as state (estimate)
Civil share of filings~18.8%18.8%Same as state (estimate)
Family law share of filings~9.4%9.4%Same as state (estimate)

These county values are estimates built from statewide Kentucky figures, so they track the state mix by design. Actual county dockets may differ. Figures marked with ~ are estimates: Kentucky statewide figures scaled by Adair County's 0.42% share of the state population.

Adair County Crime Statistics (2025)

These figures are Kentucky statewide totals as reported to the FBI, not counts for Adair County. Agency reporting may be incomplete, and county crime counts are not available here. Statewide violent and property crimes combined fell 7.5% from 2024 to 2025. In 2025, reporting agencies covered about 100% of Kentucky's population, so year-over-year changes can partly reflect which agencies reported.

9,959

Violent crimes, Kentucky statewide, 2025

59,098

Property crimes, Kentucky statewide, 2025 (includes arson)

216.2

Violent crime rate per 100K, Kentucky statewide, 2025 (population 4,606,864)

-7.5%

Change in total violent plus property crimes, Kentucky statewide, 2025 vs 2024 (69,057 vs 74,690)

Offense2025Rate per 100K2024YoY Change
Murder1924.2291-34.0%
Rape1,65035.81,765-6.5%
Robbery1,36929.71,657-17.4%
Aggravated assault6,748146.56,697+0.8%
Violent crimes total9,959216.210,410-4.3%
Burglary7,813169.69,188-15.0%
Larceny-theft42,056912.943,970-4.4%
Motor vehicle theft8,893193.010,698-16.9%
Property crimes total59,0981282.864,280-8.1%

Rates use the Kentucky 2025 population of 4,606,864. County-level rates are not published, so this section does not compare Adair County with the state. The property crimes total includes arson, so it is larger than the sum of the property offenses listed above.

Adair County Courthouse Locations

Adair County has 1 Circuit Court Clerk location, the courthouse in Columbia. Check your notice or ticket for the division or courtroom before you go.

CourthouseAddressPhoneVerified Services
Adair County Judicial Center (Columbia)201 Campbellsville St., Suite 101, Columbia, KY 42728270-384-2626Circuit Court Clerk

Which Court Handles Your Case in Adair County?

Most matters in Adair County go to either the Circuit Court or the District Court, and the Circuit Court Clerk's Office keeps the records for both.

Your SituationGo ToKey Details
Traffic ticketDistrict CourtTraffic citations are heard in District Court; contact the clerk at 270-384-2626 with questions.
Parking ticketThe agency that issued the ticketParking tickets are not handled by the court.
MisdemeanorDistrict CourtDistrict Court hears misdemeanor criminal matters.
FelonyCircuit CourtCircuit Court hears felonies after District Court preliminary hearings.
DUIDistrict Court or Circuit CourtThe charge on your paperwork determines which court hears the case.
Domestic violenceDistrict Court or Circuit CourtCriminal charges follow the misdemeanor or felony route; ask the clerk about related protective orders.
Civil lawsuitCircuit Court or District CourtThe amount in controversy decides which court hears the claim.
Small claimsDistrict CourtSmall claims cases are heard in District Court.
EvictionDistrict CourtEviction (landlord-tenant) cases are heard in District Court.
DivorceCircuit CourtFamily matters go to Circuit Court, or to a Family Court division where one exists.
Child custody or supportCircuit CourtFamily matters go to Circuit Court, or to a Family Court division where one exists.
Probate or estateDistrict CourtProbate matters are heard in District Court.
Juvenile caseDistrict CourtJuvenile matters are heard in District Court.
AppealCircuit Court, then the Court of AppealsAppeals from District Court go to Circuit Court; federal cases go to the U.S. District Court for Kentucky.

Are Adair County Court Records Public?

Yes, most Adair County court records are public, with exceptions set by Kentucky court rules and state law. Juvenile, sealed, expunged, and other confidential records are not publicly available.

Public records

Most case files in the Circuit Court and District Court, including dockets, filings, and orders, are open for inspection unless a rule, statute, or court order makes them confidential.

Restricted or confidential records

Juvenile records, adoption, mental health, protective-order-restricted, sealed, and expunged records are not publicly available. The clerk can explain which restrictions apply to a specific case.

Online access

No county online case search is listed for Adair County here. Statewide court information is available at kycourts.gov, and the clerk's office can confirm what is available online.

In-person access

Visit the Circuit Court Clerk at Adair County Judicial Center, 201 Campbellsville St., Suite 101, Columbia, KY 42728, or call 270-384-2626 to confirm which division holds your case.

Fees

Ask the Circuit Court Clerk about any fees for copies before you request records.

How to Search Adair County Court Records Online

No county online case search is listed for Adair County in the sources used here, so the Circuit Court Clerk is the main contact for case information.

  1. Identify the case type, such as criminal, traffic, civil, small claims, family law, probate, or juvenile.
  2. Call the Circuit Court Clerk at 270-384-2626 to ask whether an online case search is available.
  3. Ask the clerk to search by party name or case number.
  4. Review the case details the clerk provides, including status and scheduled dates.
  5. Request documents that are not online by visiting the clerk at 201 Campbellsville St., Suite 101, Columbia, or by calling 270-384-2626.
Case TypeWhere to SearchWhat You'll FindLimits
CriminalCircuit Court Clerk, 270-384-2626Case information from the clerkDocuments may require the clerk
TrafficCircuit Court Clerk, 270-384-2626Case information from the clerkPayment is separate from record search
CivilCircuit Court Clerk, 270-384-2626Case information from the clerkDocuments may require the clerk
Small claimsCircuit Court Clerk, 270-384-2626Case information from the clerkDocuments may require the clerk
Family lawCircuit Court Clerk, 270-384-2626Case information from the clerkConfidential details are restricted
ProbateCircuit Court Clerk, 270-384-2626Case information from the clerkHeard in District Court; ask the clerk
JuvenileCircuit Court Clerk, 270-384-2626Case information from the clerkJuvenile proceedings are closed

How to Pay Fines & Citations in Adair County

Traffic citations and criminal fines in Adair County are paid through the court, and parking tickets are handled by the issuing agency.

  1. In person: Pay with cash, check, or money order at the Circuit Court Clerk's Office, 201 Campbellsville St., Suite 101, Columbia, KY 42728.
  2. Online: Pay with ePay. No payment link is listed here, so call the clerk at 270-384-2626 to confirm how to pay online.
  3. Questions about payment: Call the Circuit Court Clerk at 270-384-2626 before your court date.

Parking tickets are handled by the agency that issued them, not by the court.

Adair County Court Records FAQ

How do I search Adair County court records?

Call the Circuit Court Clerk at 270-384-2626 or visit the office at 201 Campbellsville St., Suite 101, Columbia. Statewide court information is at kycourts.gov.

Are Adair County court records public?

Most court records are public under Kentucky court rules, but juvenile, sealed, expunged, and other confidential records are not publicly available.

How do I find a criminal case in Adair County?

Call the Circuit Court Clerk at 270-384-2626 with the defendant's full name and approximate dates to ask how to locate the case.

How do I find a court date in Adair County?

Check your ticket, citation, or notice first, then call the Circuit Court Clerk at 270-384-2626 to confirm the date.

How do I pay a traffic ticket in Adair County?

Pay in person with cash, check, or money order at the Circuit Court Clerk's Office, or online with ePay. Call 270-384-2626 to confirm how to pay before your court date.

How many cases are filed in Adair County each year?

County filing counts are not published here, so ask the Circuit Court Clerk at 270-384-2626 for case volume figures.

What is the most common type of case in Adair County?

County case counts by type are not available here, so this page cannot say which case type is most common.

Is crime in Kentucky rising or falling?

County crime counts are not available here. Statewide, reported violent crimes fell 4.3% to 9,959 in 2025 from 10,410 in 2024, and property crimes fell 8.1% to 59,098 from 64,280, as reported to the FBI. These are Kentucky statewide figures, and reporting coverage changed between years.

Courts in the County

Adair County Circuit CourtMore Info

Address:201 Campbellsville St., Suite 101, Columbia, KY, 42728
Phone Number:270-384-2626
Fax:270-384-4299
Website:https://kycourts.gov/Courts/County-Information/Pages/Adair.aspx

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